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A Remaining Life Assessment Method to a Coke Drum with Cracks

机译:一种带裂缝的焦炭鼓的剩余寿命评估方法

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Coke drums are equipments in the oil refinery which subjected to cyclic thermal and mechanical loads to separate lighter oil from solid coke. The useful life of a coke drum is usually much shorter than the other equipments. In general, after operated for a few years the common problems found in the coke drums are shell bulges, shell cracking, and cracking at shell-to-skirt junction. The objective is to develop a remaining life assessment method to a coke drum with cracks. The propagation of a 2 mm initial crack length in the inner surface of the drum is calculated on the basis of linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM). The relation of crack lengths with the number of operation cycles was plotted.
机译:焦炭鼓是炼油厂的设备,其循环热和机械负载,以将较轻的油从固体焦炭分开。焦炭鼓的使用寿命通常比其他设备短得多。一般来说,在操作后几年的焦炭鼓中发现的常见问题是壳牌凸起,壳体开裂和在壳体交界处开裂。目的是将剩余的寿命评估方法与裂缝的焦炭发育。基于线性弹性骨折力学(lefm)计算滚筒内表面中的2mm初始裂缝长度的传播。绘制了裂缝长度与操作周期数的关系。

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