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Influence of Warm Mesoscale Eddy on Sound Propagation in the Region of Kuroshio

机译:温暖的Mesoscale Eddy对Kuroshio地区声音传播的影响

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The results of sound propagation through the warm mesoscale eddy in the region of Kuroshio in the Northwest Pacific are presented. This eddy was located inside the frontal zone separating cold subarctic and warm subtropical waters. The eddy core lied at a point about 39°N, 149°E. Horizontal size of the eddy was about 350 km, vertical size was about 600 m. Such eddies are called synoptic or mesoscale eddies. Continuous acoustic signals at the frequencies of 232 Hz and 696 Hz were emitted by the sources towed at the depth of 100 m along different traces in accordance with removal from the receiver point to the maximum distance of about 430 km. Signals were received using the drifting system fitted with hydrophones at different depth from 100 m to 1000 m. One of the receiving systems was located in the core of the eddy, another out of the core. In addition, the measurements of acoustic signals were obtained at different received points at the distance of about 430 km when the power acoustic source changed its depth from 100 m to 800 m. The influence of such eddies on sound propagation was shown. The results of experimental measurements were compared with the calculations of the acoustic field.
机译:展示了通过温暖的Mesoscale Eddy在西北太平洋地区Kuroshio地区的热门尺度涡流的声音繁殖结果。该涡流位于额叶内部区域,分离冷亚区和温暖的亚热带水域。涡芯呈现在约39°N,149°E的点。漩涡的水平尺寸约为350千米,垂直尺寸约为600米。此类eddies称为synoptic或mesoscale eddies。通过根据从接收器点移除到大约430km的最大距离,在沿不同的迹线牵引在232Hz和696Hz的频率下的连续声信号通过沿不同的迹线牵引。使用漂移系统接收信号,该漂移系统配有不同深度的水听筒,从100米到1000米。其中一个接收系统位于涡流的核心,另一个核心。另外,当功率声学源从100米到800米的深度改变时,在约430 km的不同接收点处获得了声信号的测量。显示了这种漩涡对声音传播的影响。将实验测量结果与声场的计算进行了比较。

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