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Understanding Questions and Extracting Answers: Interactive Quiz Game Application Design

机译:了解问题和提取答案:交互式测验游戏应用程序设计

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The paper discusses two key tasks performed by a Question Answering Dialogue System (QADS): user question interpretation and answer extraction. The system represents an interactive quiz game application. The information that forms the content of the game is concerned with biographical facts of famous people's life. The process of a question classification and answer extraction is performed based on a domain-specific taxonomy of semantic roles and relations computing the Expected Answer Type (EAT). Question interpretation is achieved performing a sequence of classification, information extraction, query formalization and query expansion tasks. The expanded query facilitates the search and retrieval of the information. The facts are extracted from Wikipedia pages by means of the same set of semantic relations, whose fillers are identified by trained sequence classifiers and pattern matching tools, and edited to be returned to the player as full-fledged system answers. The results (precision of 85% for the EAT classification of both in questions and answers) show that the presented approach fits the data well and can be considered as a promising method for other QA domains, in particular when dealing with unstructured information.
机译:本文讨论了由问题应答对话系统(QADS)执行的两个关键任务:用户问题解释和答案提取。该系统代表交互式测验游戏应用程序。形成游戏内容的信息涉及着名人民生活的传记事实。问题分类和答案提取的过程是基于域特定的语义角色和关系计算预期答案类型(吃)的分类。询问解释执行一系列分类,信息提取,查询正式化和查询扩展任务。扩展查询有助于搜索和检索信息。通过相同的一组语义关系从维基百科页面中提取了事实,其填充物通过训练序列分类器和模式匹配工具识别,并被编辑返回给播放器作为全面系统答案。结果(在问题和答案中的吃分类的精度为85%)表明,所提出的方法很好地符合数据,并且可以被认为是对其他QA域的有希望的方法,特别是在处理非结构化信息时。

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