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ENERGY CONSUMPTION AND TECHNICAL POTENTIAL OF ENERGY SAVING IN A HOSPITAL

机译:医院节能能源消耗和技术潜力

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This paper describes a study starting from an analysis of typical energy demand profiles in a hospital setting followed by the feasibility study of a cogeneration system (CGS). The concept is a future autonomous system for the combined generation of electrical, heating and cooling energy in the hospital. The driving cogeneration units are two high-efficiency gas engines; this is used to produce the electrical and heat energy. Gas engine is used as a driving unit because of high needs for electrical and heating energy. The natural gas-fuelled reciprocating engine is used to generate 735kW of power. In our case electrical energy will be used only in the Hospital. A deficit in electricity can be also purchased from the public network. The generated steam will be used to drive three steam-fired absorption chillers and delivered to individual consumers of heat. This system is capable of doing simultaneous heating and cooling. No obstacles were recognized for the technical feasibility of CGS. The average ratio between electric and thermal load in the Hospital is suitable to make CGS system operate. A feasibility analysis performed for a non-optimized CGS system predicted a large potential for primary energy saving.
机译:本文介绍了从医院设置中典型能量需求谱的分析开始的研究,然后是热电系统(CGS)的可行性研究。该概念是未来的自主系统,用于在医院中综合产生电气,加热和冷却能量。驱动热电联产单位是两个高效的燃气发动机;这用于产生电气和热能。由于对电气和加热能量高,燃气发动机用作驱动单元。天然气燃料往复式发动机用于产生735kW的功率。在我们的情况下,电能将仅在医院使用。电力赤字也可以从公共网络购买。产生的蒸汽将用于驱动三个蒸汽吸收冷却器并送到各个消费者的热量。该系统能够同时进行加热和冷却。对于CGS的技术可行性,没有认可障碍。医院中电气和热负荷之间的平均比率适用于使CGS系统运行。对非优化CGS系统执行的可行性分析预测了主要节能的大潜力。

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