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Avoiding white washing in P2P networks

机译:在P2P网络中避免白洗

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Peer-to-peer (P2P) networks provide a decentralized way of sharing resources. In an unsolicited network the peers have too less incentive to behave honestly. To avoid tragedy of commons some sort of an incentive mechanism has to be introduced. Reputation systems provide a good solution for this problem. In a reputation system boot strapping remains a problem. In systems where pseudonyms are cheap (i.e. a peer can enter and get an id and establish itself for a “cheap” cost) white washing becomes a problem. Whereas systems with “costly” pseudonyms become highly prohibitive for new entrants thereby reducing the scalability of the system. In this paper, we propose a mechanism for acquiring pseudonyms so as to avoid white washing while maintaining low entry barriers for new comers.
机译:点对点(P2P)网络提供分散的共享资源方式。在一个未经请求的网络中,同行的激励措施太低了。为了避免公共悲剧,必须引入某种激励机制。声誉系统为此问题提供了良好的解决方案。在声誉系统启动捆绑中仍然存在问题。在假名是便宜的系统中(即对等体可以进入并获得ID并建立自己的“廉价”成本)白色洗涤成为一个问题。虽然具有“昂贵”假名的系统对新进入者来说变得高度禁止,从而降低了系统的可扩展性。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于获取假名的机制,以避免白色洗涤,同时保持新的聚合物的低入口障碍。

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