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Drill Collar with Auto Release Sleeve-A New Approach for Preventing Stuck Pipe Problems

机译:钻衣领与自动释放套筒 - 一种防止卡管问题的新方法

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Drilling Industry is exploring various ways of reducing costs through multitude of initiatives. One of the major area where there is potential for cost reduction is downtime due to drill string failures. Losing a bottom hole assembly (BHA) is one of the most costly unplanned drilling events that can occur for an operator. Time spent on fishing for the lost assembly, the rig time wasted waiting on the mobilization of equipment and people, as well as the additional costs of whip stocks, cement, and directional tools significantly increase the cost of a well and often results in exceeding the approval for expenditure. Even though this is an old problem, with new drilling technology, especially related to the use of drill collars (larger OD), which is one of the main component of the drill string which in 60% of cases get stuck, therefore there is a need to redesign the drill collar which can be able to drill ahead even in case of stuck pipe situations. In this paper, a new solution to prevent stuck pipe problems and to retrieve stuck BHA is proposed. A drill collar is designed in such a way that during stuck situations, it can be released and we can continue drilling ahead and/or retrieve drill string easily. This is achieved by use of expandable techniques on drill collar. This proposed technique will allow us for continuous and easier drilling, thus saving rig time and ultimately economics of the entire operation at a fraction of increased cost in new drill collar. This paper explains the causes and solution for stuck pipe problems and then presents a new designed drill collar with its design and operating concept. Finally conclude that use of this drill collar can be a viable tool for Drilling industry.
机译:钻井行业正在通过众多举措来探索降低成本的各种方式。由于钻杆故障导致成本降低的可能性减少的主要区域之一。失去底部孔组件(BHA)是操作员可能发生的最昂贵的未约会的钻孔事件之一。花在钓鱼的装配花费的时间,浪费时间浪费了等待机动设备和人员,以及鞭子股,水泥和方向工具的额外成本显着提高了井的成本,并且经常导致超过的成本批准支出。尽管这是一个旧的问题,具有新的钻井技术,特别是与钻轴(较大的OD)的使用相关,这是钻柱的主要成分之一,其中60%的病例陷入困境,因此有一个需要重新设计钻套,即使在卡管情况下也能够钻头。在本文中,提出了一种防止卡管问题和检索粘附BHA的新解决方案。钻轴环形设计成使得在卡住的情况下,可以释放,并且我们可以轻松地继续钻取和/或检索钻柱。这是通过在钻轴上使用可扩展技术来实现的。这种提出的技术将允许我们连续更轻松地钻探,从而节省了整个操作的钻机时间和最终经济学,在新的钻套中的成本增加。本文介绍了卡住管道问题的原因和解决方案,然后呈现出一种新设计的钻圈,其设计和操作概念。最后得出结论,这种钻套的使用可以是钻井行业的可行工具。

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