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Locally Power-Optimal Spacecraft Attitude Control forRedundant Reaction Wheel Cluster

机译:局部电源最优航天器姿态控制已过剩反应轮集群

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摘要

The attitude control problem of a rigid spacecraft containing a redundant set of reaction wheels is investigated. The classical solution path determines a control solution which requires the smallest set of motor torques. With small micro spacecraft the available power or the energy consumption are critical factors. A locally optimal attitude control strategy is developed which minimizes the instantaneous electrical power requirements. Degenerate conditions with several fly wheel speeds being zero are also investigated. The new control is able to reduce the amount of power and energy required by about 10%, while only marginally increasing the average required torque.
机译:研究了含有冗余反应轮组的刚性航天器的姿态控制问题。经典解决方案路径确定需要最小的电动机扭矩的控制解决方案。小型微型航天器,可用的电源或能量消耗是关键因素。开发了一种局部最佳的姿态控制策略,可最大限度地减少瞬时电力要求。还研究了几种苍蝇速度为零的退化条件。新的控制能够将所需的功率和能量减少约10%,而仅增加了所需的平均扭矩。

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