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Improvement of Printed Circuit Board Assembly Process in 2.4GHz RF Circuit Products

机译:2.4GHz射频电路产品中印刷电路板组装过程的改进

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The semiconductor process technology and the circuit design concept are continuously improved at the recent era. The product cost is gradually decreased, too. The commercial electronic products generally cover ICs, external components and printed circuit board (PCB). After the circuit layout blueprints are completed, engineers will transfer them into PCB as a prototype. The next step is to integrate some contributed electronic components to form a functional product. This second step is called as PCB assembly (PCBA). However, the bigger copper area on PCB will provide a good thermal dissipation. This effect will degrade the solderability and increase the contact resistance while the electronic components are integrated on PCB. The product performance, therefore, is deteriorated. Contriving some special empty boundary shapes neighboring the connected pins of integrated electronic components to soften the thermal dissipation ability of copper layer on printed circuit substrate is a good method. We design some useful patterns to conquer this issue and increase the PCB assembly yield from 70% to 95%. The other efforts are to study the flow rate of isolated ink in PCBA production line and suitably control the solder temperature. Because some electronic components are composed by plastic materials, higher temperature will damage the external shapes of them and the PCB has the bending possibility. These two beneficial efforts also contribute the assembly yield well in 2.4GHz radio-frequency (RF) products.
机译:在最近的时代,半导体工艺技术和电路设计理念在近期的时代不断提高。产品成本也逐渐减少。商业电子产品通常覆盖IC,外部部件和印刷电路板(PCB)。在电路布局蓝图完成后,工程师将把它们转换为PCB作为原型。下一步是集成一些贡献的电子元件以形成功能性产品。第二步称为PCB组件(PCBA)。然而,PCB上的更大铜区域将提供良好的热耗散。当电子元件集成在PCB上时,这种效果会降低可焊性并提高接触电阻。因此,产品性能恶化。与相邻的集成电子元件的连接引脚相邻的一些特殊的空边界形状以软化铜层在印刷电路基板上的热耗散能力是一种很好的方法。我们设计一些有用的模式来征服这个问题,并将PCB组装的产量从70%增加到95%。其他努力是研究PCBA生产线中分离墨水的流速,并适当地控制焊料温度。由于一些电子元件由塑料材料构成,因此较高的温度会损坏它们的外部形状,并且PCB具有弯曲的可能性。这两项有益的努力也有助于大会在2.4GHz射频(RF)产品中产生良好的产量。

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