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EMP-DSR: An Enhanced Multi-Path Dynamic Source Routing Algorithm for MANETs Based on Ant Colony Optimization

机译:EMP-DSR:基于蚁群优化的船只增强的多路径动态源路由算法

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Routing in MANETs becomes a more sophisticated issue especially when a certain QoS requirement is to be satisfied. One of the most important QoS metrics is end-to-end reliability. Multi-path routing can be considered as an effective method to support end-to-end reliability. However, the path discovery in current multi-path routing algorithms considering reliability relies mostly on local link availability information at intermediate nodes to perform the route-request-message forwarding. Selecting a reliable link at an intermediate node solely based on local information may not necessarily lead to finding a satisfactory reliable end-to-end path. To mitigate this problem, in this paper we have proposed an Enhanced Multi-Path Dynamic Source Routing Algorithm (EMP-DSR) which is an enhanced version of MP-DSR. The proposed method uses an ant-colony optimization method to provide global information. The simulation results show that the EMP-DSR outperforms MP-DSR both in finding reliable paths and end-to-end delay with a little tolerable overhead.
机译:在舰队中的路由成为一个更复杂的问题,特别是当要满足某种QoS要求时。最重要的QoS指标之一是端到端可靠性。多路径路由可以被视为支持端到端可靠性的有效方法。然而,考虑可靠性的当前多路径路由算法中的路径发现主要依赖于中间节点处的本地链路可用性信息以执行路由请求 - 消息转发。仅基于本地信息选择在中间节点处的可靠链路可能不一定导致找到令人满意的可靠端到端路径。为了缓解此问题,本文提出了一种增强的多路径动态源路由算法(EMP-DSR),其是MP-DSR的增强版本。该方法使用蚁群优化方法来提供全局信息。仿真结果表明,EMP-DSR在查找可靠的路径和端到端延迟时占MP-DSR,具有一点可容忍的开销。

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