Research of Co-competition Evolutionary of Supply Chain Networks Based on Penalties and Bonuses Incentive Mechanism

摘要

A simple incentive mechanism based on penalties and bonuses to enhance supply chain networks (SCNs) cooperation is introduced. SCNs is regarded as one “learning” gradually evolutionary system, and game theory is applied to research the co-competition evolutionary of SCNs. Firstly, SCNs topology model is presented based on the analysis of small world and scale free characters. And secondly, the co-competition evolutionary game model is constructed mixed the penalties and bonuses incentive mechanism. Finally, the simulation results illuminate the incentive mechanism could accelerate cooperation emergency and advance the cooperation levels of SCNs.