Specific Aspects of HLW-Disposal - Applied Basic Research in the Field of Radioactive Waste Disposal in Germany. Key Subjects of Future RD (2007-2010)

摘要

Geological disposal is accepted as a method of providing for the long-term safety and security of radioactive waste, and it can be implemented safely with current technology. An international framework has been established to promote and assess the safety of radioactive waste management activities, including geological disposal. In modern societies, however, the implementation of any major new technological project, besides proving its technical merits and safety, must also satisfy societal and policy requirements; this is a particular challenge in Germany. Thus, while the goal of deep geological disposal is widely accepted, the path towards implementation depends on a variety of factors including the national policy and legislative framework, economic conditions, and societal or cultural approach.