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Mercury Speciation in Air-Coal and Oxy-Coal Combustion

机译:空气 - 煤和氧气燃烧中的汞形态

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To study the effect of air-coal and oxy-coal combustion on mercury emission,Xuzhou bituminous coal was burnt in a 6 kWth fluidized bed at 800"C and 850° C in four atmospheres: air,21%O2/79%CO2、 30%O2/70%CO2, 40%O2/60%CO2 analysed with an online flue gas analyzer.Ontario Hydro method (OHM) was employed to measure mercury speciation in flue gas. The result indicated that more elemental mercury and oxidized mercury are released when burned in O2/CO2 atmosphere than in air at 800 °C,while the situation is just opposite,when coal was burnt at 850°C,less Hg° and Hg2 + in O2/CO2 atmosphere than in air. The concentration of Hg° rises as temperature increases both in the conditions of the air combustion and oxy-coal combustion,but the concentration of Hg2+ increases with the increase of temperature only in the condition of air combustion and decreases in the oxy-coal combustion.With the increase of the oxygen concentration which is in the range of 21% to 40%, the concentrations of Hg° and Hg2+ decrease first and then increase.When excess air coefficient increases, the oxygen content is higher and the vaporization rate of Hg° and Hg2+ decrease.
机译:为研究空气 - 煤炭和氧气燃烧对汞排放的影响,徐州沥青煤在800英寸C和850°C的6 kwth流化床中烧成了四个大气:空气,21%O 2/79%CO2,用在线烟气分析仪分析的30%O 2/70%CO 2,40%O 2/60%CO 2,用于测量烟气中的汞形态。结果表明,更多的元素汞和氧化汞在800°C的空气中烧毁时烧伤时释放,而这种情况恰恰相反,当煤在850℃下烧焦,较少的Hg°和Hg2 +在O2 / CO2气氛中比空气中的浓度相比。浓度HG°随着温度燃烧和氧燃烧条件的温度升高,但随着温度的增加,HG2 +的浓度随着空气燃烧的条件而增加,氧气燃烧的降低。氧浓度为21%至40%,Hg°和Hg2 +的浓度首先降低然后增加。多余的空气系数增加,氧含量较高,Hg°和Hg2 +的蒸发速率降低。

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