首页> 外文会议>USCID international conference on irrigation and drainage >SOIL SALINITY DISTRIBUTIONS IN DRIP IRRIGATED VINEYARDS OF SOUTHEASTERN AUSTRALIA
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SOIL SALINITY DISTRIBUTIONS IN DRIP IRRIGATED VINEYARDS OF SOUTHEASTERN AUSTRALIA

机译:澳大利亚东南部滴灌葡萄园的土壤盐度分布

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In the Murrumbidgee Irrigation Area (MIA), in southeastern Australia there is concern that salts may be accumulating in soils under drip irrigation. This paper describes the assessment of the sustainability of drip irrigation in various vineyards after 4 to 11 years of implementing drip irrigation. A total of six drip irrigated vineyards were sampled in the row and inter row for soil salinity. Four of the six sites were chosen because there was historical soil salinity data associated with them from before drip irrigation was implemented. This historical data was used for comparison with current soil salinity data. At all vineyards it was found that salt concentrations in the rootzone were below vine tolerance thresholds of 1.5 dS/m. The results also showed that the salt concentrations in soils under drip irrigation actually tended to decrease with time, especially in the inter row that was no longer watered. There were large variations in the distributions of salinity within vineyards and between vineyards. The salinity profiles were highly varied. It would appear that there is little danger of salt accumulation in the rootzone in this context, probably due to the low salinity irrigation water and the potential for leaching by rainfall.
机译:在澳大利亚东南部的穆鲁维加灌区(MIA)中,据顾问盐可能在滴灌灌溉的土壤中积累。本文介绍了在实施滴灌灌溉4至11年后各种葡萄园滴灌的可持续性评估。在行中共采样六个滴灌的葡萄园,并互排的土壤盐度。选择了六个地点中的四个,因为在实施滴灌灌溉之前与它们相关的历史土壤盐度数据。该历史数据用于与当前土壤盐度数据进行比较。在所有葡萄园中发现,根毒株中的盐浓度低于1.5ds / m的藤耐受阈值。结果还表明,滴灌灌溉的土壤中的盐浓度实际上往往随着时间的推移而减少,特别是在不再浇水的互换中。葡萄园内和葡萄园之间的盐度分布也存在大的变化。盐度曲线高度变化。似乎在这种背景下,rootzone中的盐积累危险很小,可能是由于盐度灌溉水和降雨浸出的可能性。

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