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The Computational Materials Design Facility (CMDF): A powerful framework for multi-paradigm multi-scale simulations

机译:计算材料设计设施(CMDF):多范式多尺度模拟的强大框架

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Predicting the properties and behavior of materials by computer simulation from a fundamental, ub irtitio perspective has long been a vision of computational material scientists. The key to achieving this goal is utilizing hierarchies of paradigms and scales that connect macrosystems to first principles quantum mechanics (QM). Here we describe a new software environment, the "Computational Materials Design Facility" (CMDF), capable of simulations of complex materials studies using a variety of simulation paradigms. The CMDF utilizes a Python scripting layer to integrate different computational tools to develop multi-scale simulation applications. We have integrated DFr QM methods, the first principles ReaxFF reactive force field, empirical all atom force fields (FFs), mesoscale and continuum methods. The central data structure Extended OpenBabel (XOB) plays a critical role as glue between applications. We demonstrate the usefulness of CMDF in examples thai couple complex chemistry and mechanical properties during dynamical failure processes, as for example in a study of cracking of Ni under presence of O2.
机译:通过从基本的UB Irtitio视角来从计算机模拟预测材料的性质和行为,长期以来一直是计算材料科学家的愿景。实现这一目标的关键是利用范式的层次结构和将宏系统连接到第一原理量子力学(QM)的尺度。在这里,我们描述了一种新的软件环境,“计算材料设计设施”(CMDF),能够使用各种仿真范例模拟复杂材料研究。 CMDF利用Python脚本层集成不同的计算工具来开发多尺度仿真应用程序。我们已经集成了DFR QM方法,首先原则Reaxff反应力领域,经验均原子力田(FFS),Mescle和连续体方法。中央数据结构扩展的OpenBabel(xob)在应用程序之间播放关键作用。我们证明了CMDF在动态破坏过程中泰国夫妇复合化学和机械性能的实施例中的CMDF的有用性,例如在o2存在下Ni的裂化研究中。

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