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Unbonded CFRP Bar System for External Post-Tensioning

机译:用于外部后张紧的CFRP条系统

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摘要

The use of externally post-tensioned steel tendons is an attractive option to correct strength and serviceability problems in bridge and building structural members. Alternative solutions have been recently developed using post-tensioned carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) tendons, thus ideally utilizing their high tensile strength, small relaxation, corrosion resistance, and light weight. In this paper, an innovative unbonded CFRP bar system for external post-tensioning is presented. The ability of the dead- and live-end steel anchors to develop the full tensile strength of the bars was demonstrated through laboratory testing of bar-anchor subassemblies. Intermediate deviators were developed that can be extended to achieve a profiled bar configuration and impart uplift forces at selected locations. The system is simple to install and operate, and time-consuming procedures such as bonding of post-tensioned elements and applying post-tensioning forces using hydraulic actuators are avoided. A design example is outlined to address relevant structural implications of the proposed rehabilitation method. A systematic installation is also documented as performed in a demonstration project by a team of engineering students at the University of Miami.
机译:外部后张紧钢筋的使用是一种有吸引力的选择,可以纠正桥梁和建筑结构构件中的强度和可维护性问题。最近使用张紧的碳纤维增强聚合物(CFRP)肌腱开发了替代解决方案,因此理想地利用其高抗拉强度,小弛豫,耐腐蚀性和重量轻。本文提出了一种用于外部后张力后张力的创新的未粘合CFRP条系统。通过Bar-Anchor子组件的实验室测试,证明了死和活端钢锚的能力发展棒的全抗拉强度。开发中间偏差器,可以扩展以实现成型的杆配置,并在所选位置赋予隆起力。系统简单地安装和操作,避免了耗时的耗时的过程,例如使用液压致动器施加后张紧元件的粘接和施加张紧力。概述了设计示例,以解决所提出的康复方法的相关结构意义。还记录了系统安装,如迈阿密大学工程学生团队的演示项目中所执行的。

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