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Combined experimental and analytical study using cruciform specimen for testing advanced aeropropulsion materials under in-plane biaxial loading

机译:用坩埚试验在平面内双轴载荷下使用坩埚试验的组合实验和分析研究

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A new in-house test capability has been developed at the NASA Glenn Research Center to conduct highly critical tests in support of major and significant components of the Stirling Radioisotope Generator (SRG). It is to aid the development of analytical life prediction methodology and to experimentally assist in verifying the flight-design component's life. Components within the SRG such as the heater head pressure vessel endure a very high temperature environment for a long period of time. Such conditions impose life-limiting failure by means of material creep, a slow gradual increase in strain which leads to an eventual failure of the pressure vessel. To properly evaluate the performance and assist in the design of this component, testing under multiaxial loading setting is essential, since the heater head is subjected to a biaxial state of stress. Thus, the current work undertakes conducting analytical studies under equibiaxial and non-equi-biaxial loadings situations at various temperatures emulating creep environment. These analytical activities will utilize the finite element method to analyze cruciform type specimens both, under linear elastic and creep conditions. And further to calibrate the in-plane biaxial-test system. The specimen finite element model is generated with MSC/Patran [1] and analytical calculations are conducted with MARC and ANSYS finite element codes [2-3]. Complementing these calculations will undertake conducting experimental tests. However, only results pertaining to the analytical studies are reported and their impact on estimating the life of the component is evaluated.
机译:NASA Glenn研究中心开发了新的内部测试能力,以支持斯特林放射性同位素发生器(SRG)的主要和重要组成部分的高度关键测试。这是为了帮助开发分析生活预测方法,并通过实验协助验证飞行设计组件的生命。 SRG内的组件如加热器头压容器长时间凸起非常高的温度环境。这种条件通过材料蠕变施加寿命限制性失效,菌株的缓慢逐渐增加,这导致压力容器的最终失效。为了适当地评估性能和辅助在设计该组件的设计中,在多轴加载设置下的测试是必不可少的,因为加热器头受到双轴应力状态。因此,目前的工作在各种温度下铸造蠕变环境下的各种温度下的偏心和非平等双轴载荷情况下进行分析研究。这些分析活动将利用有限元方法来分析线性弹性和蠕变条件下的十字形型样品。并进一步校准面内的双轴测试系统。标本有限元模型由MSC / Patran [1]生成,并使用Marc和Ansys有限元码进行分析计算[2-3]。补充这些计算将进行进行实验测试。然而,仅报告了与分析研究有关的结果,并评估其对估计组分寿命的影响。

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