Different Methods of Multiple-Choice Test: Implications and Design for Further Research

摘要

There are a variety of multiple-choice test methods nowadays viz. conventional multiple-choice, liberal multiple-choice, elimination testing, confidence marking, probability testing, and order-of-preference scheme. However, there are no findings identifying the best test method for use. Though the multiple-choice test is a task of human decision making of selecting the correct answer amongst several alternatives, the application of signal detection theory for quantitative analysis of one's performance in the test has not been used. Therefore, a study plan on multiple-choice test is proposed here to fill the gap in the literature. This paper would provide a clearer picture on the multiple-choice test methods and thus facilitate people to conduct effective assessments in various subject areas.