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Assessing Laboratory and Field Measurements for Design

机译:评估设计实验室和现场测量

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Present design methods rely heavily on model basin tests to validate the predictive models used in the design process for offshore structures. Data obtained from laboratory and field test program are closely held by industry; consequently the data analyzed in this study is for nearly similar but not identical deepwater platforms. The findings of this investigation are presented using contour and exceedance probability graphs. The exceedance graphs present exceedance information based upon the measured data with an overly of two different Weibull curve fit models. The first model illustrates the common two-parameter Maximum Likelihood approach, while the second explores the use of a two-parameter least-squares log Weibull model. Neither appears to be entirely satisfactory for the range considered, and the computed coefficients are found to differ only slightly. The most probable maxima are often used to help interpret the limits of experimental data that should be used. Here the most probable maximum was computed as a function Ochi's risk parameter for two different values, as noted in the legend. This study presents some alternate ways of visualizing and interpreting data measured in either laboratory or field studies. The intent here was to highlight some points that should be considered when either interpreting data or when designing measurement programs.
机译:目前的设计方法严重依赖于模型盆地测试,以验证近海结构设计过程中使用的预测模型。从实验室和现场测试程序获得的数据被行业紧密持有;因此,本研究中分析的数据用于几乎相似但不是相同的深水平台。使用轮廓和超标概率图呈现了该研究的发现。基于测量数据存在于具有过度的两个不同的Weibull曲线拟合模型的测量数据存在超出信息。第一个模型说明了常见的两个参数最大似然方法,而第二个模型探讨了使用双参数最小二乘日志Weibull模型的使用。对于所考虑的范围似乎完全令人满意,发现计算的系数仅略有不同。最可能最可能的最大值通常用于帮助解释应使用的实验数据的限制。如图所示,这里,最可能最大的最大值被计算为两个不同值的函数OCHI的风险参数。本研究提出了一些可视化和解释在实验室或现场研究中测量的数据的替代方式。这里的意图是突出显示在解释数据或设计测量程序时应该考虑的某些点。

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