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REWETTING OF HOT SURFACE: A COMPARISON BETWEEN SPRAY COOLING AND FILM FLOW COOLING

机译:热表面的再润湿:喷雾冷却和薄膜流动冷却之间的比较

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The paper is dealing with a research carried out at the Institute of Thermal-Fluid-Dynamics to investigate the rewetting of a hot surface. In a previous work the rewetting of the hot surface by spray cooling has been analyzed. After the droplet impingement, the liquid film falls along the surface, and rewetting by falling film takes place. The experiment was characterized by a 1-dimensional liquid spray, i.e., droplets having a uniform, constant diameter, impinging on the heated surface. The cooling rate of the hot surface has been detected as a function of wall temperature, droplet diameter and velocity, and point of impact of the spray. The working principle of the spray is based on the varicose rupture of a liquid jet: imposing a periodic (symmetrical) perturbation of appropriate amplitude and frequency on the jet surface, the flow is "constrained" to break soon after leaving the nozzle, eventually obtaining constant diameter drops, depending on the nozzle diameter and liquid velocity. In this paper the previous results with spray cooling are compared with experimental runs in which the spray injection is substituted with a falling film all along the test section. The rewetting velocity has been calculated from the response of the thermocouples placed on the heated wall and from a digital image system based on the video image registered during the runs.
机译:纸张处理在热流体动力学研究所进行的调查热表面的回潮研究。在先前的工作通过喷雾冷却热表面的再湿润进行了分析。液滴的冲击之后,液体薄膜沿着表面落下,并通过降膜再润湿发生。该实验的特征在于一维液体喷雾,即具有均匀的,恒定的直径的液滴,照射到加热的表面上。热表面的冷却速度已经被检测为壁温,液滴直径和速度,且喷雾的冲击的点的功能。喷雾的工作原理是基于在液体射流的曲张破裂:施加一个周期性的(对称的)的喷射表面上的适当的幅度和频率的扰动,流程“受约束的”离开喷嘴后很快断裂,最终获得恒定的直径下降,根据喷嘴直径和液体速度。在本文中与喷雾以前的结果冷却与实验轮次,其中在喷雾注入取代有沿所有测试部分降膜进行比较。再润湿速度已经从放置在加热的壁和从基于运行期间记录在视频图像上的数字图像系统的热电偶的响应来计算。

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