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Structural studies of amphiphiles adsorbed at liquid-liquid interfaces using neutron reflectometry

机译:使用中子反射测量法吸附在液 - 液界面的两亲物的结构研究

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We report the application and refinement of a recently developed method for structural studies at a liquid-liquid interface using neutron reflectometry. The technique involves the entrapment of a thin oil layer between a silicon substrate and an aqueous subphase. The thin oil film is prepared by spin-coating an oil film on to an oleophilically treated silicon substrate. During the reflectivity measurement the sample is maintained in a horizontal position, and the angle of incidence of the neutron beam is varied vising a supermirror. Attenuation of neutron reflectivity at the lowest angle of incidence is used to determine the oil-layer thickness. We report information regarding the structure at the interface between hexadeeane and a 0.1% w/v aqueous solution of the triblock copolymer Pluronic L64 with EO|3P03oEOi3 (EO = ethylene oxide; PO = propylene oxide) and the interface between hexadeeane and a 3.7 mmol dm"3 (sacritical micelle concentration) aqueous solution of the cationic surfactant tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide (C^TAB). For the Q4TAB system, the reflectivity data unambiguously reveal the presence of a region highly concentrated in C|4TAB on the oil side of the interface. For the Pluronic L64 system, the data suggest that the polymer adsorbs at the interface occupying both oil and water sides of the interface. Model scattering length density profiles that capture these features are presented and further models that better fit the data are discussed.
机译:我们报告了使用中子反射测量法在液体液体界面中的最近开发方法的应用和改进方法。该技术涉及夹在硅衬底和含水亚相之间的薄油层。通过将油膜旋涂到疏油处理的硅衬底上,制备薄油膜。在反射率测量期间,样品保持在水平位置,并且中子束的入射角变化在过度镜中。在最低入射角下的中子反射率的衰减用于确定油层厚度。我们报告了六十甲基与三嵌段共聚物Pluronic L64的0.1%w / v水溶液的界面中的结构的信息,用EO | 3p03oeO 3(eo =环氧乙烷; po =环氧丙烷)和六十式内的界面和3.7mmol之间的界面DM“3(牺牲胶束浓度)阳离子表面活性剂四亚甲基三甲基溴化铵(C ^突片)的水溶液。对于Q4Tab系统,反射率数据明确揭示了在界面的油侧的C | 4Tab中高度浓缩的区域的存在。对于Pluronic L64系统,数据表明,聚合物吸附在界面的界面处占据界面的油和水侧。展示捕获这些特征的模型散射长度密度配置文件,并讨论了更好地拟合数据的进一步模型。

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