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Velocities of Particles and Bubbles in Grid Turbulence Measured by Particle Image Velocimetry

机译:通过粒子图像速度测量粒子和血管湍流中的粒子的速度

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Industrial processes involving multi-phase flows such as flotation require understanding of the relationships between bubbles, solid particles and the flow. Modern experimental tools are employed in this effort to measure with great accuracy the basic features of the motion of all three phases in turbulent flow. We employed a unique digital particle image velocimeter (DPIV) that can record with great accuracy and kHz temporal resolution, velocity vectors of all three phases, namely the fluid, the solid particles and the air bubbles. The interaction of these three phases was studied in homogeneous isotropic turbulence generated by cylindrical grids. Particles and bubbles were released into the turbulence and the motions of the three phases were monitored. The experimental results obtained in the present work were compared with the predictions of the models published in the literature.
机译:涉及多相流等浮选的工业过程需要了解气泡,固体颗粒和流动之间的关系。现代实验工具采用了这种努力,以极大的准确性来衡量所有三个阶段在湍流中的运动的基本特征。我们采用独特的数字粒子图像速度计(DPIV),可以以极高的精度和kHz时间分辨率,所有三个阶段的速度载体记录,即流体,固体颗粒和气泡。通过圆柱形网格产生的均匀各向同性湍流来研究这三个相的相互作用。颗粒和气泡被释放到湍流中,并监测三相的运动。将本作工作中获得的实验结果与文献中发表的模型的预测进行了比较。

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