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Design and construction of an energy absorber prototype based on aluminum foams

机译:基于铝泡沫的能量吸收原型的设计与构建

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In the last few years, cellular metals, particularly aluminum foams, have opened a wide field of possibilities due to the combination of low weight and interesting mechanical and structural properties. Specially, the use of closed cell aluminum foams as energy absorbers has been deeply studied and recently implemented in several applications. In this work, the design and construction of an energy absorber based on aluminum foams is presented. For this purpose, several aluminum foams were produced using the powder metallurgical route, and compression tests were performed in order to study the energy absorption of these materials. Finally, taking into account the previous results, the density and geometry of the foam were selected to reach the specifications required, and the final prototype was built.
机译:在过去的几年中,由于低重量和有趣的机械和结构性能,细胞金属,特别是铝泡沫,已经开辟了广泛的可能性领域。特别是,使用闭孔铝泡沫作为能量吸收剂已经深入研究,最近在几种应用中实施。在这项工作中,提出了基于铝泡沫的能量吸收器的设计和构造。为此目的,使用粉末冶金途径产生几种铝泡沫,并进行压缩试验以研究这些材料的能量吸收。最后,考虑到先前的结果,选择泡沫的密度和几何形状以达到所需的规格,并建立了最终的原型。

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