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Enhancing Engineering Education with Writing-to-learn and Cooperative Learning: Experiences from a Software Engineering Course

机译:通过写作学习和合作学习提高工程教育:软件工程课程的经验

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Current progressive teaching movements draw forth strong skepticism as they often seem antithetical to engineering classes. Why would anyone want to switch from the lecture method of teaching engineering to methods that employ active learning? Doesn't lecturing produce the most informed engineers? Isn't lecturing the best way to challenge students? To uphold the highest standards? Many hold the view that active learning methods may be appropriate for "soft" disciplines, but are inappropriate for engineering and the sciences. Others argue that students won't take the course work seriously and that coverage of material would have to be sacrificed. The presenters will question the validity of these objections by defining learning goals, such as depth of learning, engagement, and retention, that should be considered during selection of teaching methods. It will be shown that teaching writing-to-learn and cooperative learning achieve these goals and result in extraordinary transformation of both teacher and students. Student engagement and excitement are elevated at the same time as the depth of learning increases. Students become better engineers because they can think critically, solve problems individually or in teams, write better, and orally present information. Teachers find themselves challenging students with an even more demanding curriculum. Examples from a software engineering course will illustrate how these methods can challenge students more, create higher standards for learning, and produce better engineers than a typical lecture approach to teaching.
机译:目前的逐步教学运动提出了强烈的怀疑,因为它们似乎似乎对工程课程进行了反应。为什么任何人都希望从教学工程的讲义方法切换到采用活跃学习的方法?没有讲授生产最明智的工程师?没有讲授挑战学生的最佳方式?秉承最高标准?许多人认为,主动学习方法可能适合“软”学科,但不适合工程和科学。其他人认为,学生不会认真对待课程,并且必须牺牲材料的覆盖范围。演示者将通过定义学习目标,例如学习,参与和保留的深度,在选择教学方法期间应考虑,质疑这些异议的有效性。将表明,教学写作和合作学习达到这些目标,并导致教师和学生的非凡转型。随着学习深度的增加,学生参与和兴奋同时升高。学生成为更好的工程师,因为他们可以批判性地思考,单独解决问题,或者在团队中解决问题,写得更好,口头提供信息。教师发现自己挑战了更苛刻的课程。软件工程课程的示例将说明这些方法如何挑战学生更多,创造更高的学习标准,并生产出更好的工程师,而不是典型的教学方法。

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