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A Blackboard-Oriented Architecture for e-Government Service Composition

机译:以黑板为导向的电子政务服务组成架构

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A requirement lor electronic government initiatives to succeed is the ability to offer a citizen-centric view of the government model. The most widely adopted paradigm supporting this task is the life event model, which combines basic services offeredfrom multiple public authorities into a single, high-level service that corresponds to an event in a citizen's life. This composition is not always straightforward though, because the constituent services are generally developed in an independent fashion, using incompatible input and output formats; moreover the task of synchronising the documents required and produced by the services is tedious to implement and costly to maintain, since changes to requirements and legislation necessitate continuous updates to this scheme. In this paper, we present a blackboard architecture that can be used to deliver life-event oriented services to the citizens. The blackboard proposed for this architecture is an active one, undertaking the tasks of conversions, where appropriate. The blackboard couples a data flow approach with event-condilion-action rules to enable dynamic formulation of life-event services, decentralising their development and maintenance.
机译:要求LOR电子政府倡议的成功措施是提供政府模式以公民为中心的观点。支持这项任务的最广泛采用的范式是生命事件模型,它将来自多个公共机构提供的基本服务结合到一个单一的高级服务中,该服务与公民生命中的事件相对应。此组合物并不总是直截了当的,因为组成服务通常以独立的方式开发,使用不兼容的输入和输出格式;此外,通过对维护的维护和成本繁荣,可以使服务所需和生产所需文档的任务是乏味的,因为对要求和立法的变化需要持续更新本计划。在本文中,我们提出了一个黑板架构,可用于向公民提供终身事件的服务。为此架构提出的黑板是一个活跃的黑板,在适当的情况下承担转换任务。 Blackboard将数据流动方法耦合到事件 - 冷杉行动规则,以实现生命事件服务的动态配方,分散其开发和维护。

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