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PLANNING OIL SPILL RESPONSE TACTICS FOR OFFSHORE PRODUCTION ISLANDS

机译:规划溢油响应近海生产群岛的响应策略

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In anticipation of the Beaufort Sea’s first two offshore production islands, Alaska’s North Slope oil producers recently expanded their oil spill recovery tactical plans and equipment. To seek regulatory approval for offshore oil production, industry responders joined agency regulators and made plans to clean up as much as 225,000 barrels of oil from potential blowouts over 15 days. Response technicians are configuring new and existing skimmers, vessels, and barges on the North Slope to implement those planning standards.This paper outlines the oil spill tactical plans and equipment that Alaska’s North Slope oil industry recently assembled in seeking regulatory approval for the first offshore production islands in the Arctic. The operators of North America’s largest oil fields are beginning the first production from oil wells separated from roads and most spill response vessels. For example, the new Badami production pad lies on the Arctic coast more than 25 miles from the Prudhoe Bay facilities, across river courses and roadless tundra. Eight miles of ice-infested sea will separate the proposed Northstar and Liberty production islands from response vessel berths. The new fields regularly experience waves, cold, and ice invasions that constrain oil recovery efforts. Yet regulatory approval to begin oil production requires that the industry have plans and equipment to clean up all the oil that may enter open water, even from the largest spills, within 72 hours.
机译:在预期Beaufort海上前两个离岸生产岛屿,阿拉斯加的北坡石油生产商最近扩大了他们的石油泄漏恢复战术计划和设备。为了寻求海上石油生产的监管批准,行业响应者加入了机构监管机构,并计划在15天内从潜在的井喷施用225,000桶油。响应技术人员正在配置新的和现有的撇渣器,船只和北坡上的驳船,以实施这些规划标准。本文概述了阿拉斯加北坡石油工业最近举办了第一个离岸生产的监管批准的石油泄漏战术计划和设备北极的群岛。北美最大的油田的运营商开始从石油井中分离的第一个生产和大多数溢出船只。例如,新的Badami生产垫位于北极海岸,距离Prudhoe Bay设施,横跨河流课程和无路苔原。八千英里的冰侵染海将从反应船只泊位分开拟议的Northstar和自由生产岛屿。新的领域经常经历波浪,冷,冰侵犯,限制石油恢复努力。然而,开始石油生产的监管批准要求该行业有计划和设备清理所有可能进入开放水的油,即使在72小时内也是最大的泄漏。

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