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Vegetable Oils based Polyols for Flexible Polyurethane Foams

机译:基于植物油的柔性聚氨酯泡沫的多元醇

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New hybrid biobased-petrochemical polyols were synthesized by ring opening polymerization of propylene oxide (PO) and ethylene oxide (EO, initiated by vegetable oil polyols as starters and catalyzed by cationic, anionic and coordinative catalysts, Figure 1. The polyols have molecular weights in the range of M=3000-5500, corresponding to hydroxyl numbers of 30-60 mg KOH/g and have in their polymeric structure a Biobased content of around 20-33% and a petrochemical content (polyether chains) of 67-80%.
机译:通过环氧化丁烯(PO)和环氧乙烷(EO,由植物油多元醇作为所述初学者发起的环氧)和阳离子,阴离子和协调催化剂催化,合成了新的杂种生物化杂交杂种多元醇,并且通过阳离子,阴离子和协调催化剂催化。多元醇具有分子量M = 3000-5500的范围,对应于30-60mg KOH / g的羟基,并且它们的聚合物结构具有约20-33%的生物化含量和77-80%的石油化学含量(聚醚链)。

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