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Mixed-Mode Crack Growth in Ductile Thin Sheet Materials

机译:韧性薄板材料中的混合模式裂纹生长

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The deformation of thin sheet aluminum and steel specimens subjected to mixed-mode I/III stable tearing experiments has been measured by using three-dimensional digital image correlation (3D-DIC). Features of crack growth in these mixed-mode I/III experiments are characterized, including (a) the specimen's deformed shape and 3D full-field surface displacement fields, (b) the load-crack extension curves and crack paths, (c) angular and radial distributions of polar strain components, and (d) COD variation as a function of crack extension. Results indicate that for the highly ductile aluminum and steel materials under remote mixed-mode I/III loadings ((PHI)(velence)30 deg, 60 deg) or remote Mode III loading ((PHI)(velence)90 deg) the deformations have almost identical angular and radial polar strain distributions, which are modified from those measured under nominal Mode I loading ((PHI)(velence)0 deg). Results confirm that introduction of a Mode III loading component lowers the value of the dominant strain component ahead of the growing crack tip while increasing the radial singularity of the strain as compared with mode I loading. The mixed mode I/III average stable COD for AL6061-T6 (GM6208 steel) is 4X (3X) greater than measured during Mode I stable tearing in the same material, with clear correlations between the variation of COD with loading angle and that of the crack tip strain component during crack growth.
机译:通过使用三维数字图像相关(3D-DIC)测量经过混合模式I / III稳定撕裂实验的薄板铝和钢样本的变形。这些混合模式I / III实验中的裂纹增长的特征是表征,包括(a)标本的变形形状和3D全场表面位移场,(b)负载裂缝延伸曲线和裂纹路径,(c)角度和极性应变成分的径向分布,(D)COD变化作为裂纹延伸的函数。结果表明,对于远程混合模式I / III载荷((PHI)(Velence)30℃,60°)或遥控模式III负载((PHI)(Velence)90℃下的变形,对于高度延展的铝和钢材具有几乎相同的角度和径向极性应变分布,其从标称模式I加载((phi)(velence)0 deg下测量的那些。结果证实,介绍了模式III装载分量的介绍,在与模式I装载相比,在增加菌株的径向奇异性的同时降低了较大的裂缝尖端前方的主要菌株的值。用于AL6061-T6(GM6208钢)的混合模式I / III平均稳定COD是在同一材料中稳定撕裂的模式下测量的4x(3倍),在鳕鱼与装载角的变化与鳕鱼的变化之间的相关性裂纹生长期间裂纹尖端应变分量。

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