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Patellar Shape-Memory Fixator for the Treatment of Comminuted Fractures of-the Inferior Pole of the Patella

机译:髌骨形状记忆固定器,用于治疗粉碎骨折 - 髌骨下杆

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Comminuted and displaced fractures of the inferior pole of the patella are not easy to reduce and it is difficult to fix the fragments soundly enough to allow early movement of the knee. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of the internal fixation technique with PateUar Shape-Memory Fixator (PSMF) in acute comminuted fractures of the inferior pole of the patella. We retrospectively studied 25 patients with comminuted fractures of the inferior pole of the patella who were treated with PSMF and followed up for a mean period of 26 months (14 to 60). All the fractures healed at a mean of 6 weeks (5 to 7). The mean grading at the final follow-up was 29.5 points (27 to 30) using the Bostman score, with no observable restriction of movement. No breakage of the PSMF or infection occurred. No delayed union, nonunion, and infection were seen. This technique preserved the length of the patella, reduced the comminuted fragments of the inferior pole and avoided long-term immobilization of the knee.
机译:髌骨下杆的粉碎和移位骨折不容易减少,并且难以将片段固定到足以允许膝盖的早期运动。本研究的目的是评估内部固定技术与髌骨较差杆的急性粉碎骨折中与髌骨形状记忆固定器(PSMF)的临床效果。我们回顾性研究了25名髌骨下杆的粉碎骨折患者,髌骨的下杆伴有PSMF治疗,然后进行平均26个月(14至60)。所有骨折在6周(5至7)的平均值下愈合。使用波举运人评分的最终后续后续的平均分级为29.5分(27至30),没有可观察的运动限制。没有发生PSMF或感染的破损。没有看到延迟联盟,不安和感染。该技术保留了髌骨的长度,减少了下杆的粉碎片段,避免了膝关节的长期固定。

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