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Experimental measurements on MLI performance from 20-60 K to 4.2 K

机译:对MLI性能的实验测量从20-60 k到4.2 k

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Future accelerators like the Future Circular Collider (FCC) under study at CERN, will be considerably larger than the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) presently in operation, with consequent increasing demands for cryogenically efficient cryostat solutions. MLI insulating systems remain the technology of choice for large accelerators due to the compromise they offer between thermal performance and cost-effectiveness. Thermal design solutions for cryostats can employ different combinations of thermal shields operating at intermediate temperatures, with optimally chosen MLI solutions. Data in literature is scarce for MLI performance at 4.2 K when operating with a thermal shield at a temperature between 60 K and 20 K. Therefore, a dedicated test program for the qualification of MLI samples is underway at CERN, exploring different MLI configurations, shielding radiative heat from 20-60 K to 4.2 K and with residual gas pressures between 1><10-6 and 1><10-4 mbar. This paper presents results from the test campaign.
机译:未来的加速器,如未来的圆形碰撞者(FCC)在CERN中,目前在运行中的大型强子撞机(LHC)将大大大,随后对低温有效的低温恒温解决方案的需求增加。 MLI绝缘系统仍然是由于它们提供的热性能和成本效益之间提供的妥协,因此仍然是大型加速器的首选技术。低温恒温器的热设计解决方案可以采用在中间温度下运行的热屏蔽的不同组合,最佳地选择MLI溶液。在60 k和20k的温度下使用热屏蔽时,文献中的数据在4.2 k下的MLI性能稀缺。因此,在CERN的情况下,可以进行MLI样品的资格的专用测试程序,探索不同的MLI配置,屏蔽不同的MLI配置辐射热量为20-60 k至4.2 k,并且在1> <10-6和1> <10-4毫巴之间的残留气体压力。本文提出了测试活动的结果。

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