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The Successful Development Strategies of Tigh Oil Reservoir: Achievements versus Future Directions

机译:封面油藏的成功发展策略:成就和未来方向

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The Oligocene reservoir of White Tiger field is a tight oil reservoir with high heterogeneity and complex geological characteristics. In such complex reservoirs, a detailed geological understanding of the reservoir along with a reservoir simulation is needed to gain a detailed reservoir description and determine the optimal recovery method for this oil reservoir. These are essential in order to have successful operations as well as reducing uncertainties and improving the efficiency of oil field management. With a large database collected from initial production stages of over 50 wells, the authors developed an integrated static and dynamic workflow to forecast oil production under several production scenarios. The challenges of development strategies in such tight oil reservoirs are analyzed and compared with those one in the typical sedimentary reservoir as well as naturally fractured basement reservoirs. In addition, the authors proposed a successful assisted assisted history matching by global optimization to construct a reliable model for complex reservoirs. Finally, this paper provides a comparative evaluation of enhanced oil recovery feasibility by surfactant polymer flooding in tight oil reservoirs. A series of laboratory test and compositional reservoir simulation were performed and analyzed by both experiments and commercial simulator. The results prove that cumulative oil recovery by surfactant polymer flooding increases more than 1.44 times in comparison with water flooding. This is a solid evidence for a promising successfulness of surfactant polymer flooding in complex reservoirs.
机译:白虎田的寡核苷酸储层是一种具有高异质性和复杂地质特征的紧密储存器。在这种复杂的储存器中,需要对储层的详细地质理解以及储存器模拟需要进行详细的储存器描述,并确定该储油液的最佳回收方法。这些是必须具有成功运营的必要条件,并降低不确定性并提高油田管理的效率。作者凭借从50多家井的初始生产阶段收集的大型数据库,开发了一个集成的静态和动态工作流程,以在几种生产方案下预测石油产量。分析了这种紧储油水库的发展战略挑战,并与典型沉积储层以及天然骨折的地下室储层相比。此外,作者还提出了通过全球优化的成功辅助历史匹配,为复杂水库构建可靠的模型。最后,本文提供了紧密储油液中的表面活性剂聚合物增强的采油可行性的比较评价。通过实验和商业模拟器进行并分析了一系列实验室测试和组成储层模拟。结果证明,与水洪水相比,表面活性剂聚合物洪水累积的累积溢油增加了1.44倍。这是复杂储层中表面活性剂聚合物洪水的有希望成功的坚实证据。

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