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Case Study of a Failed Port Slope in Tianjin New Harbor

机译:天津新港口失败港口斜坡案例研究

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Tianjin New Harbor is located in the Northeastern coastal area of China. This area is covered with a soft clay layer of about 20m thick. Since Tianjin New Harbor is constructed on such a soil, the stability of slopes in port construction has been a great concern. A failed slope of a port for nonmetal transformation in Tianjin New Harbor is described and the geological and design details of the slope are presented. The instability of the failed slope may be caused by several factors, such as excessive excavating, violating the normal construction procedure, inducing of excessive pore water pressure by earlier piling and sudden water-level fluctuation in front of the slope. This case may give valuable information for building new ports in soft soil foundations. The procedure for reconstructing the port is as follows: 1) Strengthening of the failed slope with vibrato sand piles; 2) Filling up the crushed stone layer; 3)Step excavating; 4)Optimizing pile driving strategy.
机译:天津新港位于中国东北沿海地区。该区域覆盖着大约20米厚的软粘土层。自天津新港在这样的土地上建造起,港口建设中的斜坡稳定性是一个很大的关注点。描述了天津新港口的非金属转化港口的坡度,并提出了斜坡的地质和设计细节。失败的斜率的不稳定性可能是由几个因素引起的,例如过度挖掘,违反正常施工过程,通过早期打桩和斜坡前面的突然水位波动引起过多的孔隙水压力。本案例可以为柔软土壤基础建立新港口提供有价值的信息。重建港口的程序如下:1)加强振动砂桩的失效坡度; 2)填充压碎的石层; 3)步进挖掘; 4)优化桩驾驶策略。

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