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OpenIE6: Iterative Grid Labeling and Coordination Analysis for Open Information Extraction

机译:Openie6:开放信息提取的迭代网格标签和协调分析

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A recent state-of-the-art neural open information extraction (OpenIE) system generates extractions iteratively, requiring repeated encoding of partial outputs. This comes at a significant computational cost. On the other hand, sequence labeling approaches for OpenIE are much faster, but worse in extraction quality. In this paper, we bridge this trade-off by presenting an iterative labeling-based system that establishes a new state of the art for OpenIE, while extracting 10× faster. This is achieved through a novel Iterative Grid Labeling (IGL) architecture, which treats OpenIE as a 2-D grid labeling task. We improve its performance further by applying coverage (soft) constraints on the grid at training time.Moreover, on observing that the best OpenIE systems falter at handling coordination structures, our OpenIE system also incorporates a new coordination analyzer built with the same IGL architecture. This IGL based coordination analyzer helps our OpenIE system handle complicated coordination structures, while also establishing a new state of the art on the task of coordination analysis, with a 12.3 pts improvement in F1 over previous analyzers. Our OpenlE system, OpenIE61, beats the previous systems by as much as 4 pts in F1, while being much faster.
机译:最近最先进的神经开放信息提取(Openie)系统迭代地产生提取,需要重复编码部分输出。这有很大的计算成本。另一方面,Openie的序列标记方法更快,但在提取质量方面更差。在本文中,我们通过提出一个基于迭代标签的系统来实现这一权衡,该系统为Openie建立了新的艺术状态,同时提取了10倍。这是通过一种新颖的迭代网格标记(IGL)架构来实现,这些架构将Openie视为二维网格标签任务。我们通过在培训时间对网格上的覆盖范围(软)约束来进一步提高其性能.Oore,在观察到处理协调结构时,我们的Openie System还包含一个具有相同IGL架构的新协调分析仪。该基于IGL的协调分析仪有助于我们的Openie系统处理复杂的协调结构,同时还在协调分析任务方面建立了新的最新状态,在先前的分析仪上有12.3分。我们的OpenIe系统Openie61,在F1中击败了以前的系统,同时更快。

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