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A JINI SERVICE TO RECONSTRUCT TOMOGRAPHIC DATA

机译:jini服务重建断层扫描数据

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摘要

A number of imaging systems rely on the reconstruction of a 3-dimensional model from its projections through the process of computed tomography (CT). In medical imaging, for example, X-ray CT scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET), and Single Photon Emission Computer Tomography (SPECT) acquire two-dimensional projections of a three dimensional object. In order to calculate the 3-dimensional representation of the object, i.e. its voxel distribution, several reconstruction algorithms have been developed. Currently, mainly two reconstruction methods are in use: the filtered back projection (FBP) and iterative methods. Although the quality of iterative reconstructed SPECT slices is better than that of FBP slices, such iterative algorithms are rarely used for clinical routine studies because of their low availability and increased reconstruction time. We used Jini and a self-developed iterative reconstruction algorithm to design and implement a Jini reconstruction service. With this service, the physician selects the patient study from a database and a Jini client automatically discovers the registered Jini reconstruction services in the department's Intranet. After downloading the proxy object to this Jini service, the SPECT acquisition data are reconstructed. The resulting transaxial slices are visualized using a Jini slice viewer, which can be used for various imaging modalities.
机译:许多成像系统依赖于通过计算机断层扫描(CT)的投影来重建三维模型。在医学成像中,例如,X射线CT扫描,磁共振成像(MRI),正电子发射断层扫描(PET)和单光子发射计算机断层扫描(SPECT)获取三维物体的二维突起。为了计算对象的三维表示,即其体素分布,已经开发了几种重建算法。目前,主要是两种重建方法使用:过滤后投影(FBP)和迭代方法。尽管迭代重建的SPECT切片的质量优于FBP切片的质量,但由于其低可用性和增加时间,这种迭代算法很少用于临床常规研究。我们使用JINI和自发迭代重建算法来设计和实施JINI重建服务。通过此服务,医生从数据库中选择患者学习,JINI客户端在部门内联网中自动发现已注册的Jini重建服务。将代理对象下载到此JINI服务后,重建SPECT获取数据。使用Jini Slice Viewer可视化产生的横截面,其可用于各种成像方式。

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