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The repair and refurbishment of plant and equipment

机译:厂房和设备的修复和翻新

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摘要

The efficiency, performance and reliability of all types of plant and equipment inevitably deteriorate as components age and are affected by wear, corrosion and fatigue processes. Whilst the rate of deterioration depends on the duty, the operating cycle and the properties of the materials being handled, the end result is often increased operating and maintenance expenditure and reduced capacity. Repair or refurbishment is often the quickest and most cost effective way to return equipment to service. If necessary, components can be re-built or manufactured avoiding the need to accept protracted delivery times for new equipment and spare parts. Refurbishing existing equipment also avoids the need to incur any additional costs and delays that might arise from the need to modify associated plant to accept new equipment. As part of the refurbishment process it is often possible to improve the life and performance of the original equipment. These improvements may come from tightly controlling repair procedures or through improvements to the design and manufacture of specific components. However, to justify the investment and produce significant and sustainable reductions in operating costs there has to be a clear understanding of how maintenance and repair activities affect asset condition and business performance.
机译:所有类型的植物和设备的效率,性能和可靠性不可避免地随着组件年龄而变得恶化,并且受磨损,腐蚀和疲劳过程的影响。虽然劣化速度取决于占职职责,操作循环和所处理材料的性质,但最终结果往往增加了运营和维护支出和降低的容量。修复或翻新通常是将设备退回服务的最快和最具成本效益的方法。如有必要,可以重新构建或制造组件,避免需要接受新设备和备件的长长的交货时间。翻新现有设备还避免了需要从需要修改相关工厂接受新设备的需求产生的任何额外成本和延迟的必要性。作为翻新过程的一部分,通常可以改善原始设备的寿命和性能。这些改进可能来自紧密控制修理程序或通过改进特定组件的设计和制造。但是,为了证明投资并产生显着和可持续的运营成本减少,必须清楚地了解维护和维修活动如何影响资产条件和业务绩效。

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