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Quasi-Static Mechanical Characterization of Lightweight Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Foams

机译:基于轻质粉煤灰的地质聚合物泡沫的准静态力学特性

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This paper investigates the compressive and flexural behavior of a closed-cell fly ash-based geopolymer foam with a density of 240 kg/m3. The influence of loading speed (0.1, 10, 100, 250 and 500 mm/min) and anisotropy (in-plane and out-of-plane directions) on the compressive mechanical properties at room temperature were investigated. Under compressive loads, the stress-strain curves shows a cellular material typical behavior with three different regions: linear-elastic, plateau and densification region. On the other hand, the three-point bending tests were carried out on both un-notched and notched specimens (for fracture toughness determination). In compression, the foam progressively collapsed with a complete destruction of the successive rows of cells, while in the case of bending it exhibited a brittle behavior without plastic deformation, the fracture occurring by the propagation of a single crack.
机译:本文研究了密度为240kg / m3的闭孔粉煤灰基地质聚合物泡沫的压缩和弯曲行为。研究了加载速度(0.1,100,250,250和500mm / min)和各向异性(面内外方向)在室温下对压缩机械性能的影响。在压缩载荷下,应力 - 应变曲线显示了具有三个不同区域的典型行为:线性弹性,高原和致密化区域。另一方面,在两个未缺口和缺口标本(用于断裂韧性测定)上进行三点弯曲试验。在压缩中,泡沫逐渐折叠,随着连续行的连续的细胞的完全破坏,而在弯曲的情况下,它表现出没有塑性变形的脆性行为,通过单个裂缝的传播发生的裂缝。

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