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AN INTEGRATED DESIGN APPROACH TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS

机译:建筑物环境绩效的综合设计方法

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The present paper deals with the complex relationship between architectural intentions, indoor environment, building envelope and environmental systems, energy performance and design process. The development of architecture and the construction industry is discussed with focus on the way design used to be adapted to, and responsive to, local climatic conditions and later on, with commercialisation neglected these aspects and relied on mechanical systems for fully air conditioned buildings. This development resulted in energy consuming buildings with poor occupant comfort. The paper introduces Blue Technology, which is based on integrated design of building envelope and environmental systems, facilitating design of buildings with high levels of occupant comfort and reduced energy usage. Problems and solutions pertaining to transparent building envelopes and the need for integrated design are discussed. Moreover, the financial incentives in terms of tax legislation and potentially increasing productivity are introduced; supplementing the performance related aspects. At the Permasteelisa Headquarters in Italy, a series of full-scale test rooms have been set up in order to test and demonstrate different combinations of facade and environmental system technology. The test room activities are described and a case study is presented as an example of innovative thinking and the potential of an integrated design approach. Finally, the recently established architectural Internet portal BuildingEnvelopes.org is introduced. In recognition of the need for dissemination of knowledge and guidance, the portal is dedicated to building envelopes and environmental systems and will constitute an important point of reference for the future.
机译:本文涉及建筑意图,室内环境,建筑信封和环境系统之间复杂的关系,能源性能和设计过程。建筑和建筑业的发展是专注于设计用于适应,响应于当地气候条件的方式,响应于当地气候条件和后来,商业化忽略了这些方面,并依赖于全空调建筑的机械系统。这一发展导致占用舒适性差的能耗建筑物。本文介绍了蓝色技术,基于建筑信封和环境系统的综合设计,促进了高水平的乘员舒适度和能源使用量的建筑物设计。讨论了与透明建筑信封的问题和解决方案以及对集成设计的需求。此外,介绍了税收立法和潜在提高生产力方面的财务激励;补充性能相关方面。在意大利的PermasteElisa总部,已经建立了一系列全尺寸的测试室,以测试和展示外立面和环境系统技术的不同组合。描述了测试室活动,并以创新思维的一个例子提出了一个案例研究和综合设计方法的潜力。最后,介绍了最近建立的架构互联网门户网站Velopes.org。为了认识到传播知识和指导,门户网站致力于建设信封和环境系统,并将构成未来的重要借鉴点。

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