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Nanotubes consisting of Ni-particles covering the walls of porous silicon

机译:由覆盖多孔硅墙壁的Ni-颗粒组成的纳米管

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Ni-nanostructures are electrochemically deposited within the pores of mesoporous silicon. The porous silicon template is fabricated with straight and separated pores. The geometry of the metal deposits can be tuned in a wide size range between 50 nm and a few micrometers and thus specimens with specific magnetic properties can be achieved. Furthermore small Ni-particles between 3 and 6 nm in size can be precipitated on the pore walls with various distances. In the case of a closely packed distribution the particle arrangement results in metal tubes which cover the pore walls. The superparamagnetic Ni-particles forming such a tube are magnetically interacting which leads to a ferromagnetic behavior of the system.
机译:在介孔硅的孔内电化学沉积Ni-纳米结构。多孔硅模板用直角和分离的孔制造。金属沉积物的几何形状可以在50nm和几微米之间的宽尺寸范围内调谐,因此可以实现具有特定磁性的样品。此外,在具有各种距离的孔壁上可以沉淀在3至6nm之间的小的镍颗粒。在紧密包装的情况下,颗粒排列导致覆盖孔壁的金属管。形成这种管的超顺磁性Ni颗粒是磁性相互作用,其导致系统的铁磁性行为。

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