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PERFORMANCE AND CONTROL OF LIQUID-LIQUID CYLINDRICAL CYCLONE SEPARATORS

机译:液液圆柱形旋风分离器的性能和控制

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The feasibility of using Liquid-Liquid Cylindrical Cyclone (LLCC) as a free water knockout device for bulk separation of oil-water mixtures in the field strongly depends on the implementation of control systems due to its compactness, less residence time and possible inlet flow variations. In this investigation, the LLCC control dynamics have been studied extensively both theoretically and experimentally. A linear model has been developed for the first time for LLCC separators equipped with underflow watercut control, which enables simulation of the system dynamic behavior. A unique "direct" control strategy is developed and implemented, capable of obtaining clear water in the underflow line and maintaining maximum underflow rate. Dedicated control system simulations are conducted using Matlab/Simulink~(~R) software to simulate the real system dynamic behavior. Detailed experimental investigations are conducted to evaluate the system sensitivity and dynamic behavior of the proposed control strategy. The results demonstrate that the proposed control system is capable of controlling the underflow watercut around its set point by obtaining maximum free-water knockout for a wide range of flow conditions. (inlet water concentration of 40% and an inlet mixture velocity of 1.5 m/s).
机译:使用液体液体圆柱旋风器(LLCC)作为用于散装油 - 水混合物的自由水截止装置的可行性强烈取决于其紧凑性,较少的停留时间和可能的入口流动变化来实现控制系统的实施。在这次调查中,LLCC控制动力学在理论上和实验中已经广泛研究。 LLCC分离器首次开发了线性型号,该分离器具有下溢水栅控制,可实现系统动态行为。开发和实施了独特的“直接”控制策略,能够在下溢线中获得清澈的水并保持最大下溢率。使用MATLAB / SIMULINK〜(〜R)软件进行专用控制系统模拟,以模拟实际系统动态行为。进行了详细的实验研究,以评估所提出的控制策略的系统敏感性和动态行为。结果表明,所提出的控制系统能够通过获得各种流动条件的最大自由水敲除来控制其设定点周围的下溢水剖。 (入口水浓度为40%,入口混合物速度为1.5米/升)。

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