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Conceptual Design, Development and Preliminary Tests of a Compact Neutron Spectrometer for the JET Experiment

机译:喷气试验紧凑型中子光谱仪的概念设计,开发和初步试验

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The Compact Neutron Spectrometer (CNS) is a Joint European Torus (JET) Enhancement Project, devoted to measure the neutron emission spectra in different plasmas scenarios. The results obtained by CNS during next JET campaigns will contribute to the development of neutron spectrometers suitable for applications in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER). The main components of the instrument are a liquid scintillation detector (BC501A) for neutron (n) and gamma-ray (γ) detection and a Digital Pulse Shape Discrimination (DPSD) acquisition system. The CNS will enable recording and discrimination of n and γ pulse height spectra up to total count rates of ~10~6 s~(-1). After unfolding the neutron spectra can be determined with energy resolution <2% at 14 MeV and <4% at 2.5 MeV. The work done in the last two years by ENEA-Frascati and Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) respectively in the assembly of DPSD and scintillation detector, along with the preliminary tests and results performed on both the components and the assembled spectrometer are presented.
机译:紧凑型中子光谱仪(CNS)是欧洲联合圆环(喷射)增强项目,致力于测量不同的等离子体情景中的中子发射光谱。 CNS在下一个喷射运动期间获得的结果将有助于开发中子光谱仪,适用于国际热核实验反应器(浸泡)中的应用。仪器的主要部件是用于中子(N)和γ射线(γ)检测的液体闪烁检测器(BC501A)和数字脉冲形状辨别系统(DPSD)采集系统。 CNS将使N和γ脉冲高度光谱的记录和辨别能够达到约10〜6 s〜(-1)的总计数。在展开中子谱后,可以在14mEV下的能量分辨率<2%,在2.5meV下测定<4%。在过去两年中,分别在DPSD和闪烁探测器的组装中通过ENEA-FRASCATI和PHESIKALISCH-TECHNISCHE BUNDESANSANTALT(PTB)以及对组件和组装光谱仪进行的初步试验和结果进行了初步试验和结果。

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