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Visualization of photoelastic fringes within three dimensional specimens using an optical slicing method

机译:使用光学切片法在三维标本中的光弹性条纹的可视化

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We show a non destructive method for obtaining the isochromatic and isoclinic fringes in three dimensional photoelastic specimens. The basic idea is to delimit a slice between two plane laser beams. The properties of polarization of the scattered light (Rayleigh law) and the interference possibilities of the diffused beams are used. By introducing speckle pattern properties we can analyse the correlation factor between two scattered beams as we can for the illumination in a plane polariscope in the classical frozen-stress investigation of a slice. We use a monochromatic laser beam, a CCD camera and a PC. As we cannot directly obtain the correlation factor, we do a statistical analysis of the speckle patterns. The variance (a function of the correlation factor) is computed from the light intensities of three images corresponding to the speckle pattern for plane 1 alone, plane 2 alone, and both planes together.
机译:我们展示了一种非破坏性方法,用于获得三维光弹性标本中的等象和异蛋白条纹。基本思想是在两个平面激光束之间限制切片。使用散射光(瑞利法)的偏振的性质和扩散梁的干扰可能性。通过引入散斑图案性质,我们可以分析两个散射光束之间的相关因子,因为我们可以在平面偏振片中的冰冻应力研究中的平面偏振镜中的照明。我们使用单色激光束,CCD相机和PC。由于我们不能直接获得相关因素,我们对散斑图案进行了统计分析。从单独,单独的平面2的平面1对应于平面1的三个图像的光强度计算的方差(相关因子的函数)计算。

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