The ECO-Indicator 98 Explained

摘要

The Eco-indicator 98 project aims at a complete revision of the Eco-indicator 95 methodology. Like its predecessor, the target is to develop single scores for designers. The method now includes resources and land use. Important improvements are: the use of fate analysis, the much better definition of the damage categories (human health and ecosystem health), using the PAF and DALY concept, and a completely new approach to modelling resources and land use. Perhaps the most fundamental improvement is the management system for value choices. The result of this management system is that there will be three in stead of one indicator. Each version is based on a different cultural perspective. The method should be updated continuously. The author proposes to set up an independent organisation to guide this future development.