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Accumulation and recovery of irradiation effects in silicon carbide

机译:碳化硅中辐照效应的积累和回收

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Single crystals of 6H-SiC have been irradiated with a variety of ions over a wide range of fluences and temperatures.The temperature and dose dependence of damage accumulation has been investigated using in-situ Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry in channeling geometry.At low temperatures,the accumulation of structural disordder exhibits a sigmoidal dependence on dose.At room temperature and higher,simultaneous recovery processes during irradiation significantly reduce the damage accumulation rates by up to a factor of five.Isochronal and isothermal annealing studies have been used to study the damage recovery behavior.For low defect concentrations introduced by 550 keV Si~+ irradiation at 160 K,complete recovery is observed at 300 K.However,defects introduced by He~+ irradiation on the Si sublattice are more difficult to anneal at room temperature,which suggests trapping of the implanted helium may inhibit defect recombination.Below room temperature,the thermal recovery of defects on the Si sublattice has an activation energy on the order of 0.3+-0.1 eV. Defect recovery above 570 K has an activation energy on the order of 1.5 +- 0.3 eV.
机译:6H-SiC构成的单晶被照射了各种离子的在宽范围的能量密度的和损伤累积的temperatures.The温度和剂量依赖性使用原位卢瑟福背散射光谱法已经研究在窜geometry.At低温下,结构disordder的累积显示出在dose.At室温和较高的S形的依赖性,照射期间同时回收过程显著减少了损伤累积速率five.Isochronal和等温退火研究的因子已经被用于研究损伤恢复行为。对于通过550千电子伏的Si引入低缺陷浓度〜+照射在160 K,完全恢复在300 K.However观察到的,由他介绍〜+缺陷在Si亚晶格照射在室温下对退火更加困难,这表明捕集植入的氦的可能抑制缺陷recombination.Below室温,缺陷的热采在Si亚晶格具有0.3 + -0.1电子伏特的量级的活化能。上述570ķ缺陷恢复具有1.5 +的量级的活化能 - 为0.3eV。

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