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Diamond Based Ion-Sensitive Field Effect Transistors for Cellular Biosensing

机译:用于细胞生物传感的金刚石基离子敏感场效应晶体管

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The use of a chemically inert and essentially biocompatible material for cellular biosensing is an attractive idea. In this context we have studied the operation of diamond-based ion-sensitive field effect transistors (ISFETs) within solutions of varying pH, and alkali-halide concentrations. In particular, we report the use of an inexpensive diamond substrate material, often referred to as 'black' diamond. pH sensitivity was observed when devices based on hydrogen-terminated p-type surfaces where employed, provide some surface oxidation was performed prior to their use. Variation in the threshold voltage for ISFET operation of the order of 20mV/pH unit was determined. In terms of operation in potassium iodide solution, we have shown that the device is shows selective sensitivity to the iodide species, despite the equi-molar presence of both K~+ and I~- species. The origin of this selectivity is discussed.
机译:使用化学惰性和基本上生物相容性的细胞生物溶胶材料是一种有吸引力的想法。在这种情况下,我们研究了在不同pH和碱卤化物浓度的溶液中进行了基于金刚石的离子敏感场效应晶体管(ISFET)的操作。特别是,我们报告使用廉价的金刚石衬底材料,通常称为“黑色”钻石。当在使用之前,在基于所用的基于氢封端的p型表面的器件提供一些表面氧化时,观察到pH敏感性。确定了ISFET操作的阈值电压的变化,确定了20mV / pH单位的量级。在碘化钾溶液中的操作方面,我们已经表明,尽管K〜+和I〜 - 物种的平衡存在,但该器件表明对碘化物物种的选择性敏感性。讨论了这种选择性的起源。

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