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Effect of hot water treatment on postharvest shelf life and quality of broccoli

机译:热水处理对新西兰花寿命与质量的影响

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Broccoli was stored at 0, 10, or 20 deg C after immersion in hot water (38-52 deg C) for 10 or 30 minutes. Yellowing of broccoli was significantly slowed and shelf life significantly increased when broccoli was treated at 42-46 deg C and then stored at 10 or 20 deg C. Heat injury occurred when treatment was higher than 46 deg C. Broccoli shelf life was 2-3 days longer when stored at 10 deg C and 1-2 days longer when stored at 20 deg C after hot water treatment at 46 deg C. There was no significant effect of treatment on shelf life after long-term storage at 0 deg C. Weight loss was reduced by hot water treatment and the respiratory behaviour of the broccoli also changed.
机译:将西兰花浸入热水(38-52℃)后10,10或20℃储存10或30分钟。当用42-46℃处理西兰花处理时,西兰花的黄色显着减缓,保质期显着增加,然后在10或20℃下储存时,在处理高于46℃时发生热损伤。西兰花保质期为2-3当在46℃下热水处理后储存在10℃和1-2天内储存时的10℃和1-2天更长的日子。在0℃重量的长期储存后,在保质期内没有显着效果。重量通过热水处理减少了损失,并且西兰花的呼吸行为也发生了变化。

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