Fiber quality begins with variety selection, but can greatly be altered by management, harvest, field storage, and ginning. Fiber quality is best immediately after boll opening and it is up to the producer and ginner to preserve as many quality attributes as possible. Proper harvest timing, machine operation, field storage and module construction, and gin operation are critical steps in preserving fiber quality and maximizing bale value. Maximizing ginning efficiency means maintaining the highest possible quality at the lowest possible cost. Operating gin machinery in accord with the recommended speeds, adjustments, maintenance, and sequence while ginning the cotton at the optimum moisture level, will produce the best possible end product. Utilizing available resources, such as USDA ARS Gin Laboratories, National Cotton Ginners Association, and other gin associations can help provide the needed expertise.
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