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CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF CARBON MATERIALS

机译:碳材料的化学改性

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It has been established that rather thermostable trimethylsilicyl covering is formed as a result of hexamethyldisilazan chemisorption on the colloid graphite surface. The closeness of trimethylsilicyl covering on carbon surface can be varied in some range by changing the pretreatment temperature of the carbon material. In this manner, an optimal hydrophily of carbon surface may be reached. It is possible to reach a chemical activity on carbon surface comparable with that of high-dispersed silica by way of depositing a monolayer of silicon dioxide on the surface of carbon materials. Furthermore, the deposition of a monolayer of silicon dioxide on carbon surface leads not only to a rise of chemical activity of carbon materials, but, also, to improving some of their adsorptional characteristics.
机译:已经确定,在胶体石墨表面上的六甲基二硅烷化学制剂的结果形成了相当的热稳定三甲基硅基覆盖物。通过改变碳材料的预处理温度,可以在一些范围内变化碳表面上三甲基硅基硅基的接近度。以这种方式,可以达到碳表面的最佳亲水性。通过在碳材料表面上沉积单层二氧化硅的方式,可以在碳表面上达到与高分散的二氧化硅相当的化学活性。此外,在碳表面上沉积二氧化硅的沉积不仅导致碳材料的化学活性的升高,而且还导致改善其吸附特性的一些。

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