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Molecular dynamics simulation of hydrogen storage in single-walled carbon nanotubes

机译:单壁碳纳米管中储氢储氢的分子动力学模拟

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The hydrogen storage mechanism of SWNTs was studied through molecular dynamics simulations. Assuming the simple physicla adsorption of hydrogen to the surface of SWNTs, potential forms between H_2-H_2 and C-H_2 were both expressed by Lennard-Jones functions. Fixing the relative coordinates of by Lennard-Jones functions. Fixing the relative coordinates of carbon atoms to the center of mass of each SWNT, the center of mass motion was modeled with the van der Waals force between SWNTs. Hydrogen absorption in small bundles of (8.8), (10,10) and (12,12) SWNTs were tested. In order to realize the adsorption between SWNTs within reasonable simulation period, the van der Waals energy between tubes was once decreased and recovered. While the amount of hydrogen adsorption per unit carbon mass inside SWNTs increased with increasing diameter, adsorption between tubes was almost constant. Total amount of hydrogen adsorption for 77 K and 15 MPa system was predicted as 6.9, 7.7, and 8.1, (10,10), and (12,12) bundles, respectively.
机译:通过分子动力学模拟研究了SWNT的氢气储存机理。假设氢气的简单物理吸附到SWNT的表面,HENNARD-JONES职能表达H_2-H_2和C-H_2之间的潜在形式。通过Lennard-Jones功能修复相对坐标。将碳原子的相对坐标固定到每个SWNT的质心的中心,质谱中心与SWNT之间的范德瓦尔斯力进行建模。测试少量束(8.8),(10,10)和(12,12)SWNT中的氢吸收。为了在合理的模拟期内实现SWNT之间的吸附,管道之间的范德瓦尔斯能量次数减小并恢复。虽然每单位单位碳质量的氢吸附量随着直径的增加而增加,但是管之间的吸附几乎是恒定的。 77k和15MPa系统的总氢吸附量分别预测为6.9,7.7和8.1,(10,10)和(12,12)束。

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