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Moisture Effect on Polythiophene Electroluminescence

机译:对聚噻吩电致发光的水分作用

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摘要

The moisture effect on the neutral and charged thiophene oligomers was investigated using ab initio methods. The influence of water molecules on the geometric relaxation of the neutral and charged tert-thiophenes is found to be important. The torsional distortion in neutral water/tert-thiophene complexes is larger than that of undoped or charged complexes. The relative orientation of the water molecule to thiophene changes dramatically upon the hole injection. The existence of water molecules in the polythiophene suppresses the hole mobility and, therefore, diminishes the efficiency of electroluminescence.
机译:使用AB Initio方法研究了对中性和带电硫代噻吩低聚物的水分效应。发现水分子对中性和带电叔噻吩几何松弛的影响是重要的。中性水/叔噻吩配合物中的扭转变形大于未掺杂或带电复合物的扭转畸变。在空穴注入时,水分子对噻吩的相对取向急剧变化。聚噻吩的水分子的存在抑制了空穴迁移率,因此减小了电致发光的效率。

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