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Modeling Risky Economic Decision-Making with Bounded Rationality

机译:用界限合理建模风险经济决策

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Models of economic decisions often assume people maximize a preference or utility function. While this assumption provides insights into a wide range of economic behavior, in some cases its predictions contradict observed behavior. We illustrate this situation with human-subject experiments of decisions involving risk. We show how the addition of bounded rationality to the economic model can explain the behavior, and we estimate the parameters for our experimental subjects showing they divide into distinct groups with different risk preferences. This combined model illustrates how standard economic models can be extended to a wider range of human decision-making behavior.
机译:经济决策的模型通常认为人们最大化偏好或效用功能。虽然这种假设在某些情况下,在某些情况下,其预测对观察到的行为有所了解,但在某些情况下提供了广泛的经济行为。我们用人类主题的决策实验说明了这种情况的这种情况。我们展示了如何向经济模型添加有限的合理性可以解释该行为,我们估计了我们的实验性受试者的参数,表明它们分为不同风险偏好的不同群体。该组合模型说明了标准的经济模型如何扩展到更广泛的人类决策行为。

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