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NUMERICAL EXPERIMENT ON TWO-PHASE FLOW BEHAVIORS IN TUBE BUNDLE GEOMETRY FOR DIFFERENT MIXTURES

机译:不同混合物管束几何中两相流动的数值实验

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Since steam generators are used, many experiments have been performed to understand the different phenomena appearing in them. One of the main issues to reproduce a similar flow on a reduced-scale experiment is the choice of the two-phase mixture. Air/water and boiling freon are among the most used two-phase flow mixtures. In the present document, a finite-volume CFD code dedicated to multi-phase flows based on a two-fluid approach (extended to n) is used to compare two mixtures numerically. Thanks to two experiments, an air/water horizontal channel and a freon/freon inclined tube bundle, a first part high-lights the validity of the two-phase flow modeling. Then, based on inlet superficial velocities from both experiments, a numerical experiment is performed by using each mixture on the other experiment. Void fraction profiles and two-phase flow regimes are compared in order to exhibit the behaviors of both mixtures in a steam generator like tube bundle. Results turn out to provide useful information (void fraction profiles mainly) about mixture properties, and near-wall loads in the vicinity of cylinders are investigated.
机译:由于使用蒸汽发生器,已经进行了许多实验以了解出现在其中的不同现象。在减少实验上再现类似流动的主要问题之一是两相混合物的选择。空气/水和沸腾的氟利昂是最常用的两相流量混合物中。在本文件中,基于双流体方法(扩展到N)的有限卷CFD代码用于数值上比较两个混合物。由于两个实验,空气/水水平通道和氟利昂/氟利昂倾斜管束,第一部分高点是两相流量建模的有效性。然后,基于两个实验的入口表面速度,通过在另一个实验上使用每个混合物进行数值实验。比较空隙分数和两相流动制度,以表现出蒸汽发生器中的两个混合物的行为,如管束。结果结果是关于混合性能的有用信息(主要部分),并研究了气缸附近的近壁载荷。

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